Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕiβemom t͡ɕiβe
2SG:t͡ɕiβetot t͡ɕiβe
3SG:t͡ɕiβaok/ogeʃ t͡ɕiβe
1PL:t͡ɕiβenaona/ogəna t͡ɕiβe
2PL:t͡ɕiβedaoda/ogəda t͡ɕiβe
3PL:t͡ɕiβatogət t͡ɕiβe

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕiβəʃəmʃəm t͡ɕiβe
2SG:t͡ɕiβəʃət͡ɕʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕiβe
3SG:t͡ɕiβəʃəʃ t͡ɕiβe
1PL:t͡ɕiβəʃnaəʃna t͡ɕiβe
2PL:t͡ɕiβəʃdaəʃda t͡ɕiβe
3PL:t͡ɕiβəʃtəʃt t͡ɕiβe

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕiβenamt͡ɕiβen oməl
2SG:t͡ɕiβenatt͡ɕiβen otəl
3SG:t͡ɕiβent͡ɕiβen ogəl
1PL:t͡ɕiβenːat͡ɕiβen onal/ogənal
2PL:t͡ɕiβendat͡ɕiβen odal/ogədal
3PL:t͡ɕiβenətt͡ɕiβen ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕiβem əʎeom t͡ɕiβe əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕiβet əʎeot t͡ɕiβe əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕiβa əʎeok/ogeʃ t͡ɕiβe əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕiβena əʎeona/ogəna t͡ɕiβe əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕiβeda əʎeoda/ogəda t͡ɕiβe əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕiβat əʎeogət t͡ɕiβe əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕiβem ulmaʃom t͡ɕiβe ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡ɕiβet ulmaʃot t͡ɕiβe ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕiβa ulmaʃok/ogeʃ t͡ɕiβe ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡ɕiβena ulmaʃona/ogəna t͡ɕiβe ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡ɕiβeda ulmaʃoda/ogəda t͡ɕiβe ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕiβat ulmaʃogət t͡ɕiβe ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕiβenam əʎet͡ɕiβen oməl əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕiβenat əʎet͡ɕiβen otəl əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕiβen əʎet͡ɕiβen ogəl əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕiβenːa əʎet͡ɕiβen onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕiβenda əʎet͡ɕiβen odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕiβen əʎet͡ɕiβen ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕiβenam ulmaʃt͡ɕiβen oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡ɕiβenat ulmaʃt͡ɕiβen otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕiβen ulmaʃt͡ɕiβen ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡ɕiβenːa ulmaʃt͡ɕiβen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡ɕiβenda ulmaʃt͡ɕiβen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕiβen ulmaʃt͡ɕiβen ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡ɕiβeit t͡ɕiβe
3SG:t͡ɕiβəʒeənʒe t͡ɕiβe
1PL:(t͡ɕiβena)(ona/ogəna t͡ɕiβe)
2PL:t͡ɕiβəzaida t͡ɕiβe
3PL:t͡ɕiβəʃtənəʃt t͡ɕiβe

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕiβənemənem t͡ɕiβe
2SG:t͡ɕiβənetənet t͡ɕiβe
3SG:t͡ɕiβəneʒeəneʒ t͡ɕiβe
1PL:t͡ɕiβənenaənena t͡ɕiβe
2PL:t͡ɕiβənedaəneda t͡ɕiβe
3PL:t͡ɕiβəneʃtəneʃt t͡ɕiβe

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕiβənem əʎeənem t͡ɕiβe əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕiβənena əʎeənet t͡ɕiβe əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕiβəneʒe əʎeəneʒ t͡ɕiβe əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕiβənena əʎeənena t͡ɕiβe əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕiβəneda əʎeəneda t͡ɕiβe əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕiβəneʃt əʎeəneʃt t͡ɕiβe əʎe

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡ɕiβənet ulmaʃənet t͡ɕiβe ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕiβəneʒe ulmaʃəneʒ t͡ɕiβe ulmaʃ
1PL://
2PL:t͡ɕiβəneda ulmaʃəneda t͡ɕiβe ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕiβəneʃt ulmaʃəneʃt t͡ɕiβe ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:t͡ɕiβaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:t͡ɕiβəman
Active participle:t͡ɕiβəʃe
Passive participle:t͡ɕiβəme
Future-necessitive participle:t͡ɕiβəʃaʃ
Negative participle:t͡ɕiβədəme
Affirmative instructive gerund:t͡ɕiβen
Negative gerund:t͡ɕiβəde
Gerund of prior action:t͡ɕiβəmek(e)
Gerund of future action:t͡ɕiβəmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:t͡ɕiβəʃəla
Nominalization:t͡ɕiβəmaʃ
Negative nominalization:t͡ɕiβədəmaʃ


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 10 August 2023